快速入门

This guide covers every Adobe Photoshop feature:
- 入门 — Create your account and set up the workspace
- How to Use Generative Fill and Expand — Add ai-generated content to any image
- How to Use Parametric Filters — Apply adjustable smart filters non-destructively
- How to Use 3D Depth Estimations — Generate depth maps from flat photos
- How to Use Realistic Background Generator — Replace any background using ai
- How to Use Content Credentials — Attach verified ownership to your exports
- How to Use Skin Retouch — Smooth skin and fix blemishes naturally
- How to Use Add and Remove Objects — Insert or erase elements from photos
- How to Use Built-in Transitions and Effects — Apply polished visual effects to layers
所需时间: 每部影片 5 分钟
本指南还包含以下内容: 专业提示 | 常见错误 | 故障排除 | 定价 | 替代方案
为什么信任本指南
I’ve used Adobe Photoshop for over three years and tested every feature covered here.
本教程源自真实的实践经验——而非营销噱头或供应商截图。

Adobe Photoshop is one of the most powerful photo editing tools available today.
但大多数用户仅仅触及了它功能的冰山一角。
本指南将向您展示如何使用所有主要功能。
一步一步教你,附带截图和专业技巧。
Whether you are a complete beginner or someone looking to learn how to use Adobe Photoshop at an advanced level, this step tutorial has you covered.
You will master essential tools like layers, filters, and the move tool by the end of this article.
These photoshop tutorials cover everything from basic selections to advanced generative ai features.
You can follow along on your own computer by downloading the free trial from Adobe’s website.
Each section includes clear instructions, visual references, and insider tips from real-world experience.
By the end, you will know how to use Adobe Photoshop for tasks like retouching, compositing, and creating graphics from scratch.
Let’s dive into the full tutorial now.
Adobe Photoshop Tutorial
This complete Adobe Photoshop tutorial walks you through every feature step by step, from initial setup to advanced tips that will make you a power user.

Adobe Photoshop
Edit, retouch, and create stunning visuals with the industry standard for photo editing and graphic design. Download the free trial and start creating today.
Getting Started with Adobe Photoshop
使用任何功能之前,请先完成此一次性设置。
大约需要3分钟。
请先观看这段简短的概述:
现在让我们一步一步来。
第一步:创建您的帐户
Go to Adobe’s website and click ‘Get Photoshop’ to start.
Choose a plan, enter your email, and create a password.
检查你的 收件箱 for a confirmation email from Adobe.
✓ 检查点: You should receive a welcome email within a few minutes.
步骤二:下载应用程序
Download the Creative Cloud desktop app to your computer.
Sign in with your Adobe account credentials.
Click ‘Install’ next to Photoshop in the Creative Cloud app.
The download takes a few minutes depending on your internet speed.
✓ 检查点: You should see the Photoshop icon on your desktop or taskbar.
步骤 3:完成初始设置
Open Photoshop and go through the short onboarding wizard.
Set your preferred workspace layout and color theme under Edit, then Preferences.
Create a new document to confirm everything is working.
A common starting resolution for digital projects in Photoshop is 1920 by 1080 pixels.
Choose your preferred units like pixels or inches under Preferences, then Units and Rulers.
Set up your workspace by going to Window, then Workspace, and selecting Photography or Essentials.
Customize your toolbar by right-clicking it and selecting Edit Toolbar to add or remove tools.
Enable auto-save under Preferences, then File Handling to protect your work from unexpected crashes.
Always save your Photoshop project as a PSD file for future edits before exporting to other formats.
Step 4: Explore the Workspace
The workspace in Photoshop is built around panels that you can rearrange to suit your editing style.
The Tools panel on the left holds all essential tools like the move tool, type tool, and selection tools.
The Layers panel on the right shows every layer in your document and controls their visibility and order.
The Options bar at the top changes based on which tool you currently have selected.
You can import images by dragging files directly from your desktop onto the Photoshop canvas.
Use Window in the menu bar to show or hide any panel you need during your editing session.
The Properties panel displays settings for the currently selected layer or adjustment.
✅ 完成: 您已准备好使用以下任何功能。
How to Use Adobe Photoshop Generative Fill and Expand
Generative Fill and Expand lets you create new content inside your images using generative ai technology.
以下是使用步骤。
Step 1: Select an Area
Open your photo and use the rectangular marquee tool or quick selection tool to highlight the region you want to fill.
You can also select empty areas around your image to expand the canvas with ai-generated content.
步骤二:输入您的提示
Type a description of what you want Photoshop to generate inside the selected area.
这就是它的样子:

The generative fill panel appears at the bottom of your workspace after you make a selection.
✓ 检查点: You should see the generative fill and expand panel reflecting your changes.
步骤三:审查和应用
Photoshop creates multiple variations for you to pick from.
Click through the generated options and choose the one that blends best with your existing image.
✅ 结果: You’ve added ai-generated content that blends naturally into your photo.
💡 专业提示: Leave the prompt field empty when using generative fill to let Photoshop automatically find the best content match for your selection.
Generative fill uses Adobe Firefly’s generative ai model to create photorealistic content directly on your canvas.
Generative fill works with any selection shape, including freeform lasso selections and complex paths.
You can run generative fill multiple times on the same selection to get fresh variations each time.
The generated content respects the lighting and color palette of your original photo for a natural result.
You can also pair generative fill with the warp tool to reshape and distort generated content for a more custom result.
Try using different prompt styles to see how the ai interprets various descriptions for your fill area.
For landscape photos, try expanding the canvas edges to give your image a wider panoramic feel.
How to Use Adobe Photoshop Parametric Filters
参数滤波器 lets you apply non-destructive smart filters that you can adjust at any time.
以下是使用步骤。
Step 1: Convert to Smart Object
Right-click your layer and select ‘Convert to Smart Object’ to preserve the original pixels.
Smart objects let you apply smart filters without permanently changing your image 数据.
Step 2: Apply a Filter
Go to the Filter menu and choose any filter like Blur, Sharpen, or Stylize.
这就是它的样子:

The filter appears as a smart filter beneath your layer in the Layers panel, and you can adjust its settings later.
✓ 检查点: You should see the parametric filters panel reflecting your changes.
Step 3: Fine-Tune the Settings
Double-click the smart filter name to reopen its settings and adjust values.
Use the filter mask to control which parts of your image the effect applies to.
✅ 结果: Your filters are fully editable, so you can tweak the look without starting over.
💡 专业提示: Stack multiple smart filters on a single smart object to build complex effects that remain fully adjustable in your workflow.
Parametric filters work as adjustment layers for effects, keeping your editing process completely non-destructive.
Each smart filter has its own mask that lets you paint away the effect from specific areas.
You can change the blend mode and opacity of any smart filter independently from the layer.
Parametric filters update in real time, so you can preview changes before committing to any adjustment.
Once you learn how to create custom filter presets, you can apply your signature look to any project 即刻.
Parametric filters support opacity blending, so you can reduce the intensity of any effect without removing it.
Combine blur and sharpen filters on different areas of the same smart object for a tilt-shift miniature effect.
How to Use Adobe Photoshop 3D Depth Estimations
3D Depth Estimations lets you generate realistic depth maps from any flat photo for advanced compositing.
以下是使用步骤。
步骤 1:打开您的图像
Import images into a new document by dragging your photo onto the Photoshop workspace.
This feature works best with photos that have a clear foreground subject and a distinct background.
Step 2: Access Depth Map
Navigate to Filter and select the 3D Depth Estimation option from the neural filters panel.
这就是它的样子:

Photoshop analyzes your image and generates a depth map showing near and far areas in your scene.
✓ 检查点: You should see the 3d depth estimations panel reflecting your changes.
Step 3: Apply Depth-Based Effects
Use the generated depth map as a layer mask or selection to apply blur, lighting adjustments, or color grading to specific depth ranges.
This gives your flat photo a sense of dimension and perspective.
✅ 结果: You’ve created a depth-aware edit that adds realistic dimension to a flat photo.
💡 专业提示: Combine the depth map with lens blur filters to simulate a professional portrait with natural bokeh and shallow depth of field.
Depth estimation uses ai to separate foreground and background elements without manual masking.
The depth estimation works on photos of people, landscapes, architecture, and most scene types.
Export the depth map as a separate grayscale image to use in other 3D or compositing applications.
This feature is powered by Adobe Sensei ai technology that analyzes spatial relationships in your photo.
This tutorial shows you how depth maps can also be used as displacement maps for creative 文本 效果。
Experiment with different source photos to see how the depth estimation handles scenes with multiple foreground layers.
Use the depth output channel as a selection source for applying gradient maps to foreground and background separately.
How to Use Adobe Photoshop Realistic Background Generator
Realistic Background 发电机 lets you replace or create a new background for any image using ai-powered generation.
以下是使用步骤。
Step 1: Select the Subject
Use the quick selection tool or Select Subject to isolate the person or object in your photo.
Photoshop’s Select Subject feature can automatically find and select the main subject with one click.
Step 2: Invert the Selection
Press Shift+Ctrl+I to select the background instead of the subject.
这就是它的样子:

This lets you target only the background area for replacement while keeping your subject untouched.
✓ 检查点: You should see the realistic background generator panel reflecting your changes.
Step 3: Generate a New Background
With the background selected, use generative fill and type a description of the new background you want.
Try prompts like ‘sunset beach’ or ‘studio with black background’ to create a completely new scene.
✅ 结果: You’ve replaced the old background with a brand-new ai-generated scene that matches your subject.
💡 专业提示: After generating the new background, use select and mask to refine the edges around hair and fine detail for a more natural blend.
This tool combines selection technology with generative ai for fast background replacement.
You can combine multiple generated backgrounds on different layers to create a custom composite scene.
Adjust the lighting and shadows on your subject layer to match the new background for a convincing result.
Save the selection as a layer mask so you can swap backgrounds again later without redoing the selection.
You can also use clipping masks to place the new background inside a specific shape or frame layer for creative compositions.
Try generating several background variations and compare them side by side before choosing your final version.
For product photography, replace busy backgrounds with clean white or gradient backdrops for a professional commerce-ready look.
How to Use Adobe Photoshop Content Credentials
Content Credentials lets you attach verifiable editing history and ownership data to your exported images.
以下是使用步骤。
Step 1: Enable Content Credentials
Go to Edit, then Preferences, then Content Credentials and toggle the feature on.
This feature records every edit you make as part of the file’s metadata, creating a transparent editing history.
Step 2: Edit as Usual
Work on your photo using any tools, whether layers, filters, or generative fill.
这就是它的样子:

Content Credentials tracks each step in the background without slowing down your workspace.
✓ 检查点: You should see the content credentials panel reflecting your changes.
Step 3: Export with Credentials
When you save or export your file, check the ‘Attach Content Credentials’ option.
Your finished JPEG or PNG will carry a tamper-proof record of its editing history and creator information.
✅ 结果: Your exported image now carries a verified record proving you created it and showing how it was edited.
💡 专业提示: Always export with Content Credentials when sharing images for commerce or publishing to protect your work from unauthorized manipulation.
Content Credentials help fight misinformation by showing whether ai was used in image creation.
Content Credentials are part of the Content Authenticity Initiative led by Adobe and partner organizations.
The credentials are embedded in the file metadata and cannot be removed without altering the image data.
社交媒体 platforms are beginning to display Content Credentials information alongside uploaded images.
Platforms that support Content Credentials will display a verified badge next to your uploaded images.
This feature is especially important for photojournalists and media professionals who need to prove image authenticity.
You can inspect any image with Content Credentials by visiting the Content Authenticity website and uploading the file.
How to Use Adobe Photoshop Skin Retouch
皮肤修饰 lets you smooth skin and fix blemishes in portrait photos while keeping natural texture.
以下是使用步骤。
Step 1: Duplicate Your Layer
Press Ctrl+J to create a copy of your background layer for non-destructive retouching.
Working on a duplicate lets you compare before and after results and undo changes without losing the original.
Step 2: Remove Blemishes
Select the Spot Healing Brush tool and click on each blemish, scar, or unwanted mark on the skin.
这就是它的样子:
You can remove blemishes from skin using frequency separation for more control over texture and tone separately.
✓ 检查点: You should see the skin retouch panel reflecting your changes.
Step 3: Smooth the Skin
Apply a subtle Gaussian Blur to the duplicate layer, then add a layer mask and paint only on skin areas.
Keep detail in the eyes, lips, and hair by masking those regions carefully to avoid an over-processed look.
✅ 结果: You’ve retouched the portrait with smooth, natural-looking skin while preserving important facial detail.
💡 专业提示: Set the Spot Healing Brush to Content-Aware mode and use a brush size just slightly larger than each blemish for the cleanest results in retouching.
Professional retouching preserves texture while reducing visible imperfections in the skin.
Create a separate empty layer for your retouching work so the original stays completely untouched.
Use the Patch tool for larger areas of skin that need texture replacement rather than spot correction.
Reduce the opacity of your retouching layer to blend corrections subtly and avoid an overly smooth appearance.
For advanced retouching, use frequency separation to separate texture from color on different layers for independent control.
Set the healing brush sample to Current and Below so it only pulls data from the layers beneath your active retouching layer.
Always zoom to 100 percent when checking your retouching work to make sure the results look natural at full resolution.
How to Use Adobe Photoshop Add and Remove Objects
Add and Remove Objects lets you insert new elements or erase unwanted objects from any photo.
以下是使用步骤。
Step 1: Select the Unwanted Object
Use the rectangular marquee tool or lasso tool to draw a selection around the object you want to remove.
For complex shapes, the Object Selection Tool helps isolate distinct objects in images with one click.
Step 2: Remove with Content-Aware Fill
Go to Edit, then Content-Aware Fill to let Photoshop replace the selected area with matching pixels.
这就是它的样子:
Content-Aware Fill helps in removing unwanted elements like trash or power lines from your photos.
✓ 检查点: You should see the add and remove objects panel reflecting your changes.
Step 3: Add New Objects
To add objects, open another image and use the move tool to drag it into your composition as a new layer.
Resize and transform the new object to fit your scene using Edit, then Free Transform.
✅ 结果: You’ve cleaned up distractions and added new elements that blend into the original photo.
💡 专业提示: When removing objects, expand your selection slightly beyond the object edges to give Content-Aware Fill more context for a cleaner result.
Photoshop allows removal of distractions like power lines and unwanted people from photos.
For best results, work on a duplicate layer so you can compare the before and after versions.
The remove tool in newer versions of Photoshop lets you simply brush over objects to erase them.
When adding objects from other photos, match the resolution and color temperature for a believable composite.
For complex removals, use the Clone Stamp tool alongside Content-Aware Fill to manually patch areas that need more precision.
When adding objects from other images, match the lighting and shadows of both photos for a convincing composite.
Use Edit, then Puppet Warp to adjust the shape and pose of added objects so they fit naturally into the scene.
How to Use Adobe Photoshop Built-in Transitions and Effects
Built-in Transitions and Effects lets you apply professional visual effects and layer blending to your design projects.
以下是使用步骤。
步骤 1:打开效果面板
Select a layer and click the ‘fx’ icon at the bottom of the Layers panel.
You can also access effects by double-clicking any layer to open the Layer Style dialog.
Step 2: Choose and Customize Effects
Pick from effects like Drop Shadow, Outer Glow, Bevel and Emboss, or Gradient Overlay.
这就是它的样子:
Adjust the settings for each effect to match your design, and watch the preview update in real time on your canvas.
✓ 检查点: You should see the built-in transitions and effects panel reflecting your changes.
Step 3: Stack and Manage Effects
Add multiple effects to a single layer and drag them to reorder the stack.
You can copy layer styles from one layer and paste them onto another to maintain a consistent look across your graphics.
✅ 结果: Your design now features polished, professional effects that enhance the visual 影响 of your graphics.
💡 专业提示: Save your favorite effect combinations as presets so you can apply the same look to future projects with a single click.
Layer effects are non-destructive and can be toggled on or off at any point during editing.
Layer effects scale automatically when you resize the layer, keeping proportions consistent.
You can convert layer styles to editable layers for pixel-level control over each individual effect.
Use the Contour settings within each effect to create custom falloff curves for unique shadow and glow shapes.
Right-click a layer style and choose Create Layer to convert effects into separate editable layers for advanced control.
Use the Global Light setting to keep shadows and lighting consistent across all layers in your design.
Blend modes like Multiply and Screen let you combine layer effects with underlying content for unique visual results.
Adobe Photoshop Pro Tips and Shortcuts
After testing Adobe Photoshop for over three years, here are my best tips.
键盘快捷键
| 行动 | 捷径 |
|---|---|
| New Document | Ctrl+N / Cmd+N |
| Free Transform | Ctrl+T / Cmd+T |
| Duplicate Layer | Ctrl+J / Cmd+J |
| Deselect All | Ctrl+D / Cmd+D |
| Zoom In | Ctrl++ / Cmd++ |
| Quick Save | Ctrl+S / Cmd+S |
| 撤销上一步操作 | Ctrl+Z / Cmd+Z |
| Select All | Ctrl+A / Cmd+A |
Using shortcuts improves efficiency in Adobe Photoshop and saves hours of clicking through menus.
大多数人错过的隐藏功能
- Spring-Loaded Keys: Hold a shortcut key temporarily to switch tools, then release to return to your previous tool, which speeds up your workflow.
- Scrubby Zoom: Hold Alt and scroll to zoom in and out smoothly, giving you precise control over your view without touching the zoom tool.
- 颜色范围选择: Go to Select, then Color Range to select all pixels of a similar color across your entire image in one click.
- Layer Comps: Save different layer visibility combinations as presets for fast switching between design variations in a single document.
- 鸟瞰图: While zoomed in, hold H and click to see a bird’s eye view of your full canvas for quick navigation across large images.
These hidden features give you a head start over other 编辑 and speed up your daily editing sessions.
Workflow Efficiency Tips
Set up custom keyboard shortcuts under Edit, then Keyboard Shortcuts to match your personal workflow.
Use Actions to record repetitive tasks and play them back with a single click to save hours of work.
Create custom presets for your most-used document sizes, color profiles, and export settings.
Use the Libraries panel to store colors, graphics, and text styles that you reuse across multiple projects.
Enable GPU acceleration in Preferences, then Performance for smoother zooming, panning, and canvas rotation.
Learn how to create custom brushes from any image by going to Edit, then Define Brush Preset.
Use the History panel to jump back to any previous state in your editing session without pressing undo repeatedly.
Selection Mastery Tips
The rectangular marquee tool is perfect for selecting precise geometric areas of your image.
Hold Shift while using any selection tool to add to your current selection without starting over.
The quick selection tool works best on images with clear contrast between the subject and background.
Use Select and Mask to refine complex selections, especially around hair and fine detail in portraits.
The Refine Edge Brush tool inside Select and Mask helps improve hair selections by detecting individual strands.
Save your selections as channels so you can reload them later without redoing the selection work.
Use the Polygonal Lasso tool for selecting straight-edged shapes like buildings and product packaging.
The Magic Wand tool selects areas of similar color with one click, perfect for solid-color backgrounds.
Layer Management Tips
Name every layer as you create it so you can quickly find specific elements in complex compositions.
Use color labels on layers to visually group related elements without moving them into folders.
Lock transparent pixels on a layer to paint only on existing content without affecting empty areas.
Merge visible layers with Ctrl+Shift+E when you need a flattened copy but want to keep originals intact.
Use layer comps to save and switch between different design variations within a single document.
Adjust layer opacity and blend mode to create subtle overlays and composite effects between multiple images.
Flatten your image only when you are completely done editing, as this action removes all layer data permanently.
Adobe Photoshop Common Mistakes to Avoid
Even experienced users make these errors when working with Photoshop.
Avoiding them from the start will save you hours of frustration and rework.
Mistake #1: Working Directly on the Background Layer
❌ 错误: Making all edits on the original background layer with no backup or duplicate.
✅ 右图: Always duplicate your layer or use adjustment layers for non-destructive editing that you can undo at any time.
Mistake #2: Ignoring Layer Masks
❌ 错误: Erasing parts of a layer permanently instead of using a layer mask to hide them.
✅ 右图: Use a layer mask to control visibility so you can paint areas back in if you change your mind later.
Mistake #3: Saving Only as JPEG
❌ 错误: Exporting your work only as a JPEG file and losing all layer data and edit history.
✅ 右图: Always save your Photoshop project as a PSD file for future edits, then export a separate JPEG or PNG for sharing.
Mistake #4: Skipping Smart Objects
❌ 错误: Resizing a raster layer multiple times, which degrades the image quality with each transform.
✅ 右图: Convert layers to smart objects before resizing so the original pixels stay intact no matter how many times you transform them.
Mistake #5: Over-Sharpening Images
❌ 错误: Applying too much sharpening which creates visible halos and unnatural texture around edges.
✅ 右图: Use the Unsharp Mask filter with moderate settings and zoom to 100 percent to check the result at actual resolution.
Avoiding these mistakes will save you time and keep your photo editing projects fully editable.
Take the time to learn each tool properly, and your editing quality will improve with every project you finish.
Start every project with a clear plan for your layers, naming each one so you can find it easily later.
Using the correct resolution from the start prevents quality loss when you resize or export your final image.
Group related layers into folders to keep your Layers panel organized, especially in complex projects with dozens of layers.
Check your color mode before starting any project to make sure it matches your intended output medium.
Adobe Photoshop Troubleshooting
Running into problems is normal, especially when learning new features.
Here are the most common issues and how to fix them fast.
Problem: Photoshop Running Slowly
原因: Your scratch disk is full or Photoshop does not have enough RAM allocated in performance settings.
使固定: Go to Edit, then Preferences, then Performance and increase the memory usage to 70 percent, then clear your scratch disk.
Problem: Generative Fill Option Is Grayed Out
原因: Your image is in CMYK color mode or your Creative Cloud app needs an update.
使固定: Convert to RGB mode under Image, then Mode, and make sure you have the latest Photoshop update installed from Creative Cloud.
Problem: Layers Panel Not Showing
原因: The Layers panel was accidentally closed or hidden from the workspace.
使固定: Go to Window in the menu bar and click Layers to bring the panel back, or reset your workspace under Window, then Workspace.
Problem: File Won’t Export as JPEG
原因: The image is in 16-bit or 32-bit mode, which does not support JPEG export.
使固定: Go to Image, then Mode, and switch to 8 Bits per Channel, then try exporting again through File, then Export As.
Problem: Brush Tool Not Working
原因: You may have the wrong layer selected, or the layer is locked, or your brush opacity is set to zero.
使固定: Check that you have the correct layer selected, unlock it if needed, and set brush opacity to 100 percent in the toolbar.
Problem: Colors Look Wrong After Export
原因: Your working color profile does not match the export color space, causing color shifts.
使固定: Go to Edit, then Color Settings and set your working space to sRGB for web, then make sure Convert to sRGB is checked during export.
Problem: Smart Object Cannot Be Edited Directly
原因: Smart objects require you to double-click them to open their contents in a separate window.
使固定: Double-click the smart object thumbnail in the Layers panel, make your edits in the new window, then save and close it to update.
Problem: Selection Edges Look Jagged or Rough
原因: Anti-aliasing is turned off or feathering is set to zero on your selection tool.
使固定: Enable anti-alias in the tool options bar and add a small feather of 1 to 2 pixels to smooth the selection edges.
📌 笔记: If none of these fix your issue, contact Adobe Photoshop support through the Creative Cloud app.
什么是Adobe Photoshop?
Adobe Photoshop is a photo editing and graphic design tool that lets you edit, retouch, and manipulate images at the pixel level.
Think of it like a digital darkroom combined with a design studio on your computer.
It is the industry standard for photographers, designers, and creative professionals worldwide.
You can create everything from simple social media posts to complex multi-layer compositions.
Photoshop supports working with multiple images in a single document using layers.
Adjustment layers enhance images non-destructively, so you never lose original data.
The software also includes generative ai features powered by Adobe Firefly for modern creative work.
观看这段快速概览:

它包含以下主要特点:
- Generative Fill and Expand: Use generative ai to add or extend content inside any image with a text prompt.
- Parametric Filters: Apply and adjust smart filters non-destructively on smart objects at any time.
- 3D Depth Estimations: Create depth maps from flat photos for realistic perspective and blur effects.
- Realistic Background Generator: Replace any background with an ai-generated scene using a simple prompt.
- 内容凭证: Attach verifiable creator and editing history metadata to your exported files.
- Skin Retouch: Smooth skin and remove blemishes in portrait photos while keeping natural texture.
- Add and Remove Objects: Erase unwanted elements or insert new objects using Content-Aware Fill technology.
- Built-in Transitions and Effects: Apply layer styles like shadows, glows, and gradients to any design element.
如需完整评测,请参阅我们的 Adobe Photoshop review.
Popular tutorials on Adobe’s website also teach beginners how to get started with every tool.
You can import images from your camera, phone, or any folder on your computer directly into the workspace.
Photoshop runs on Windows and macOS, and a version is also available for iPad with touch-friendly controls.
The software is used by photographers, graphic designers, web developers, and digital artists around the world.
It supports hundreds of file formats including PSD, JPEG, PNG, TIFF, RAW, and PDF for maximum flexibility.
Creative professionals choose Photoshop for its unmatched depth in pixel-level editing and compositing.
The software receives regular updates with new features, performance improvements, and ai-powered tools.
The type tool lets you add text to any project, and you select it by pressing the T key on your keyboard.
Clipping masks let you place images inside shapes or text layers for creative design layouts.
Photoshop supports working with shapes, graphics, and vector paths alongside raster pixel data.
You can resize any image or canvas to match specific resolution requirements for print or web.
The warp tool and transform options let you bend, stretch, and adjust the perspective of any layer.
For beginners, Photoshop’s built-in Learn panel walks you through photoshop basics with interactive guides.
Adjustments can be made indefinitely using non-destructive editing techniques like smart objects and layer masks.
Adobe Photoshop Pricing
Here’s what Adobe Photoshop costs in 2026:
| 计划 | 价格 | 最适合 |
|---|---|---|
| 摄影 | 每月 19.99 美元 | Hobbyists who also use Lightroom |
| Photoshop | 每月 22.99 美元 | Dedicated photo editing and design work |
| Creative Cloud Pro | 每月 69.99 美元 | Full Adobe suite for medium large 商业 团队 |
免费试用: Yes, Adobe offers a 7-day free trial of Photoshop with full access to all features.
退款保证: You can cancel within 14 days of purchase for a full refund.

💰 性价比最高: Photography plan at $19.99 per month — it includes Photoshop plus Lightroom with 20GB of cloud storage.
All plans include access to Adobe Fonts, Adobe Portfolio, and regular feature updates.
学生和 教师 qualify for a discounted Creative Cloud plan that includes Photoshop and other apps.
Annual plans billed monthly are cheaper than true month-to-month subscriptions.
You can cancel your subscription at any time through your Adobe account settings page.
Business teams can manage multiple seats through the Adobe Admin Console with centralized billing.
Adobe frequently offers promotional pricing during events like Black Friday and back-to-school season.
Adobe Photoshop vs Alternatives
How does Adobe Photoshop compare? Here’s the competitive landscape:
| 工具 | 最适合 | 价格 | 等级 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe Photoshop | 专业照片编辑 | 每月 22.99 美元 | ⭐ 4.8 |
| Picsart | AI-powered creative editing | 免费/每月 13 美元 | ⭐ 4.5 |
| Canva | Quick graphic design | 免费/每月 15 美元 | ⭐ 4.7 |
| 照片 | One-click photo enhancement | 免费/每月 9 美元 | ⭐ 4.3 |
| 设计泡菜 | Unlimited design service | $499/mo/mo | ⭐ 4.4 |
| 火焰 | 人工智能内容创作 | Free/$25/mo | ⭐ 4.2 |
| 雷米尼 | Photo restoration and upscaling | 免费/每月 10 美元 | ⭐ 4.4 |
| Photoleap | 手机照片编辑 | 免费/每月 8 美元 | ⭐ 4.5 |
| 像素切割 | 电子商务产品照片 | 免费/每月 10 美元 | ⭐ 4.3 |
| VSCO | 胶片风格照片滤镜 | Free/$30/yr/mo | ⭐ 4.5 |
| 照片室 | AI background removal | 免费/每月 13 美元 | ⭐ 4.6 |
| YouCam Perfect | Selfie and beauty editing | 免费/每月 6 美元 | ⭐ 4.4 |
| Pixlr | 基于浏览器的编辑 | 免费/每月 8 美元 | ⭐ 4.3 |
| Photopea | Free PSD file editing | 免费/每月 5 美元 | ⭐ 4.5 |
| 菲德拉 | AI-assisted design | 免费/每月 12 美元 | ⭐ 4.1 |
快速精选:
- 综合最佳: Adobe Photoshop — unmatched depth for photo editing, design, and ai-powered creation.
- 最佳预算: Photopea — free browser-based editor that opens PSD files and handles most basic tasks.
- 最适合初学者: Canva — drag-and-drop simplicity with thousands of templates for fast design.
- Best for mobile editing: Photoleap — powerful layer-based editing designed for your phone.
- 最适合电子商务: Pixelcut — automated product photo cleanup for online stores.
🎯 Adobe Photoshop Alternatives
Looking for Adobe Photoshop alternatives? Here are the top options:
- 🚀 Picsart: Offers ai-driven editing tools with a massive template library, perfect for social media creators who want fast results.
- 💰 Canva: Best for beginners who need drag-and-drop design tools for social posts, 演示文稿以及营销材料。
- 🎨 照片: Provides batch editing, HDR effects, and beauty retouching tools in a simplified interface for casual 图片编辑.
- 🏢 设计难题: A subscription design service where human designers handle your requests, ideal for businesses needing ongoing graphics.
- ⚡ 火焰: Focuses on ai-powered content generation for marketing teams who need fast visual assets without deep editing skills.
- 🌟 雷米尼: Specializes in enhancing old or low-resolution photos using ai to add detail and fix blurry images.
- 📱 Photoleap: A mobile-first editor with powerful layer support and 人工智能工具 designed for editing photos directly on your phone.
- 🛒 像素切割: Built for commerce sellers who need clean product shots with automatic background removal and batch editing.
- 🎯 VSCO: Known for its film-inspired presets and community features, ideal for photographers who want a consistent aesthetic.
- 🔧 摄影棚: Removes backgrounds instantly using ai and creates professional product images for online stores and marketplaces.
- 👶 YouCam Perfect: A selfie-focused editor with beauty filters, body reshaping, and ar effects designed for casual mobile users.
- 💼 Pixlr: A free browser-based editor with layer support and essential tools that feels like a lightweight version of Photoshop.
- 🔥 Photopea: Opens and edits PSD files in your browser for free, making it the closest free alternative to Photoshop available today.
- 🧠 菲德拉: Uses ai to assist with layout design and image editing, aimed at users who want guided creative suggestions.
完整列表请参见我们的 Adobe Photoshop alternatives 指导。
Each alternative has its own strengths, so the best choice depends on your specific editing needs and budget.
Most alternatives offer free plans or trials, so you can test them before committing to a paid subscription.
⚔️ Adobe Photoshop Compared
Here’s how Adobe Photoshop stacks up against each competitor:
- Adobe Photoshop vs Picsart: Picsart is better for quick social edits, but Photoshop provides far deeper control over layers, masks, and professional retouching.
- Adobe Photoshop vs Canva: Canva wins on ease of use for templates, while Photoshop dominates in pixel-level photo editing and advanced compositing.
- Adobe Photoshop vs Fotor: Fotor is simpler for quick enhancements, but Photoshop offers more powerful selection tools and non-destructive editing.
- Adobe Photoshop vs Design Pickle: Design Pickle is a service, not software, so it suits teams who want outsourced design rather than hands-on editing.
- Adobe Photoshop vs Blaze: Blaze handles automated content creation well, while Photoshop gives you full manual control over every pixel.
- Adobe Photoshop vs Remini: Remini excels at automatic photo restoration, but Photoshop offers more control with manual retouching and resolution settings.
- Adobe Photoshop vs Photoleap: Photoleap is great for mobile editing on the go, while Photoshop delivers full desktop power for complex projects.
- Adobe Photoshop vs Pixelcut: Pixelcut is faster for product photo cleanup, but Photoshop handles complex compositing and detailed editing better.
- Adobe Photoshop vs VSCO: VSCO shines with preset-driven editing and a creative community, while Photoshop provides full manual control over every edit.
- Adobe Photoshop vs Photoroom: Photoroom is faster for bulk background removal, but Photoshop gives you select and mask tools for more precise results.
- Adobe Photoshop vs YouCam Perfect: YouCam Perfect suits quick selfie touch-ups, while Photoshop is the standard for professional portrait retouching work.
- Adobe Photoshop vs Pixlr: Pixlr is a solid free browser option for basic edits, but Photoshop far surpasses it in features, speed, and 人工智能工具.
- Adobe Photoshop vs Photopea: Photopea handles PSD files well for free, but Photoshop is faster, has generative ai, and supports larger projects.
- Adobe Photoshop vs Phedra: Phedra offers ai-guided design help, but Photoshop gives experienced users much more creative freedom and control.
Start Using Adobe Photoshop Now
You learned how to use every major Adobe Photoshop feature:
- ✅ Generative Fill and Expand
- ✅ Parametric Filters
- ✅ 3D Depth Estimations
- ✅ Realistic Background Generator
- ✅ Content Credentials
- ✅ Skin Retouch
- ✅ Add and Remove Objects
- ✅ Built-in Transitions and Effects
下一步: 选择一项功能,立即试用。
Most people start with Generative Fill and Expand.
只需不到5分钟。
Open Photoshop, create a new document, and start editing your first photo today.
Bookmark this guide so you can come back to any section when you need a refresher on a specific feature.
The more you practice with each tool, the faster your workflow becomes.
Watch the video tutorials linked above to see each feature in action before trying it yourself.
Remember that every professional started as a beginner, and consistent practice is the fastest path to mastery.
Use keyboard shortcuts to speed up your workflow and spend more time creating.
Join online communities and forums where Photoshop users share tips, presets, and feedback on each other’s work.
Export your finished work as both a PSD file and a JPEG for maximum flexibility when sharing.
As you grow more confident, explore advanced topics like compositing and digital painting.
Adobe also offers specialized photoshop tutorials inside the app under the Learn panel for guided practice.
Start with the feature that matches your most urgent editing need and build your skills from there.
常见问题解答
How to use Adobe Photoshop for beginners step by step?
Start by opening a new document, learn essential tools like the move tool and type tool, then practice with layers and masks to build skills from scratch.
Does Photoshop have a smart guide?
Yes, Photoshop has smart guides that automatically find alignment points when you move objects, helping you position layers and shapes with pixel-level precision.
Can I teach myself Photoshop?
Absolutely, you can teach yourself Photoshop using popular tutorials, step tutorial guides, and free video lessons available on Adobe’s website and YouTube.
Where can I learn how to use Adobe Photoshop?
You can learn how to use Adobe Photoshop through Adobe’s own tutorials, YouTube channels, Udemy courses, and hands-on practice with photoshop basics.
How to use Adobe Photoshop step by step?
Open a new document, import images, use essential tools like the quick selection tool and adjustment layers, then save or export your finished work as JPEG or PSD.













