

⚡ Kort oordeel:
- Prijzen: Altered starts at $30/mo (Creator), Listnr at $19/mo (Individual)
- Het meest geschikt voor: Altered for voice morphing and media production, Listnr for high-volume voiceover audio and podcast hosting
- Belangrijkste verschil: Altered offers speech-to-speech voice morphing and a real-time voice changer; Listnr does not
- Onze keuze: Altered for most users — its advanced voice ai technology and voice editing tools deliver high quality voice content

Picking the best ai voice generator feels overwhelming in 2026.
Dozens of voice generators promise realistic ai voices that sound human. But most fall short.
Two platforms stand out: Listnr AI and Altered AI.
Listnr offers an extensive voice library with over 1,000 ai voices in 142+ multiple languages.
Altered Studio takes a different path. It focuses on voice morphing, stemklonen, and a next generation audio editor.
We compared both tools for weeks. This guide shows you the clear winner.
Overzicht
This Listnr vs Altered comparison covers pricing, key features, and ease of use for both voice generators.
We also break down who each ai voice generator works best for.
Onze bronnen omvatten gepubliceerde specificaties, officiële documentatie en geverifieerde G2-recensies.
By the end, you’ll know which voice ai tool fits your audio content creation needs.
Wat is er veranderd?
Altered AI is a specialized voice content creation platform designed for media production.
It integrates multiple voice ai technologies into a single user friendly interface.
Altered Studio runs online and locally on Windows and Mac using local computer resources.
Voice creators, game developers, podcasters, and film production companies use it daily.
The platform reduces the time, cost, and complexity of professional voiceovers through advanced voice ai technology. Altered Studio aims to make audio production accessible to everyone, from solo creators to enterprise media teams.

Gewijzigd
Altered Studio is an advanced voice content creation platform with voice morphing, ai voice cloning, and a built-in voice editor. Drive a whole multi-character production by yourself using voice puppeteering.
Gewijzigde prijsstelling
Altered keeps pricing simple with three plans for 2026.
| Plan | Prijs | Het beste voor |
|---|---|---|
| Vrij | $0/maand | Exploring basic voice editing features |
| Schepper | $30/maand | Solo voice creators and podcasters |
| Professioneel | $90/maand | Studios and media production teams |
Prijzen geverifieerd in maart 2026.

Gratis proefperiode: Yes. Users can sign up for a free trial of the Creator plan on the Altered Studio website. The free plan lets you test voice morphing and basic voice editing.
Geld-terug-garantie: Voor Professional- of Enterprise-abonnementen dienen gebruikers de prijspagina op de website te raadplegen voor meer informatie.
📌 Opmerking: All plans are billed annually. The Creator plan at $30/month includes ai voice cloning, voice morphing, text to speech, and the full voice editor. Most voice generators charge more for fewer key features.
⚠️ Waarschuwing: Prices shown are monthly costs when billed yearly. Month-to-month billing costs more. Check the official pricing page for current rates before subscribing.
Belangrijkste voordelen van Altered
Here’s why Altered Studio stands out among voice generators:
- Stemvervorming: Change your vocal identity into any character using speech-to-speech voice cloning technology. No other tool matches this level of control over voice performances.
- 14 spreekstijlen: Go from a whisper to a shout for flexible dialogue voicing. Each style adds emotional depth to your audio content.
- Realtime stemvervormer: Use it during voice chats and gaming. Ultra-low latency morphing makes live calls feel natural.
- AI-stemreiniger: Remove background noise, voice fillers, and mouth artifacts in just a few clicks.
- Online Audio Editor: The voice editor blends traditional DSP effects with modern AI-tools for professional voice editing.
- Ondersteuning voor meer dan 75 talen: Transcribe and translate your voice recordings into multiple languages right inside the editor.

Gewijzigde voor- en nadelen
✅ Voordelen
- Best-in-class voice morphing with speech-to-speech voice cloning technology
- 14 speaking styles for flexible dialogue and audio storytelling
- Built-in AI voice cleaner removes background noise and fillers
- Runs locally on desktop for better performance and privacy
- Rapid voice clone with just seconds of voice recordings
❌ Nadelen
- Smaller portfolio tts voices library than Listnr’s 1,000+ ai voices
- Higher starting price at $30/month vs Listnr’s $19/month
- No built-in podcast hosting or audio distribution
- Voice editor has a steeper learning curve for beginners
Wat is Listnr?
Listnr is an advanced ai text to speech platform that turns written text into high quality voiceovers.
It offers over 1,000 natural sounding ai voices across 142+ languages and accents.
Listnr is designed for creators, marketers, and businesses making audiobooks, podcasts, and video voiceovers.
Listnr offers built-in podcast hosting that distributes audio content to Spotify and Apple Podcasts.
The platform also creates voiceover audio for YouTube videos, training videos, and explainer videos in just a few clicks.

Lijstnr
Listnr AI converts written text into realistic audio with 1,000+ ai voices in 142+ multiple languages. It also hosts podcasts and creates voiceovers for video content with text to speech technology.
Listnr-prijzen
Listnr offers three paid plans in 2026. A limited free trial is also available.
| Plan | Prijs | Het beste voor |
|---|---|---|
| Individueel | $19/maand | Solomakers die voice-overs maken |
| Solo | $39/maand | Regelmatige contentproducenten |
| Bureau | $99/maand | Teams en bedrijven |
Prijzen geverifieerd in maart 2026.

Gratis proefperiode: Yes. Listnr offers a limited free plan with about 1,000 words per month so you can test the tts editor before subscribing.
Geld-terug-garantie: Annual plans save 30-40% off monthly rates. Check the official pricing page for current refund terms.
📌 Opmerking: The Individual plan at $19/month includes 20,000 words, 50 videos, and full access to all 1,000+ ai generated voices. You also get full commercial rights for the voiceovers you create.
⚠️ Waarschuwing: Sommige gebruikers melden problemen met het aantal woorden en trage reactietijden van de klantenservice. Test eerst de gratis proefversie voordat u een betaald abonnement afsluit.
Belangrijkste voordelen van Listnr
Here’s why Listnr AI stands out for audio content creators:
- Enorme stemmenbibliotheek: Over 1,000 ai generated voices in 142+ languages. No other voice generator matches this range for a global audience.
- Podcasthosting: Convert text directly into podcast episodes. Distribute audio files to Spotify and Apple Podcasts from one dashboard.
- Tekst-naar-video: Listnr integrates video content creation directly from written text. Great for sociale media and e learning.
- Ontwikkelaars-API: Listnr includes a RESTful API and webhooks. Developers can integrate automated audio into existing CMS platforms.
- Insluitbare speler: Listnr provides a customizable audio player for embedding on websites. Visitors can listen to audio articles direct.
- Commerciële rechten: All plans include commercial rights. Use the generated voiceover audio in ads, YouTube videos, and products.

Voor- en nadelen van Listnr
✅ Voordelen
- Largest voice library with 1,000+ ai voices in 142+ languages
- Ingebouwde podcast-hosting en -distributie naar belangrijke platformen.
- Most affordable entry point at $19/month for solo creators
- Tekst-naar-video-conversie voor sociale media
- Full commercial rights for the voiceovers on all plans
❌ Nadelen
- De spraakkwaliteit verschilt per taal.
- Geen stemvervorming of spraak-naar-spraaktechnologie.
- De klantenservice reageert soms traag.
- Het platform ondervindt af en toe storingen en vertragingen.
Functievergelijking
Ben je klaar om te zien hoe Listnr en Altered zich functie voor functie met elkaar vergelijken?
We compared 10 key features to find the real differences between these voice generators.
| Functie | Gewijzigd | Lijstnr |
|---|---|---|
| Startprijs | $30/maand | $19/maand |
| Gratis plan | ✅ | ✅ (Beperkte voorraad) |
| Stemvervorming | ✅ | ❌ |
| Stemklonen | ✅ | ✅ |
| Real Time Voice Changer | ✅ | ❌ |
| Podcasthosting | ❌ | ✅ |
| Tekst-naar-video | ❌ | ✅ |
| AI-stemreiniger | ✅ | ❌ |
| Ondersteunde talen | 75+ | 142+ |
| Het beste voor | Professional voice editing | Mass voiceover creation |
1. Spraakkwaliteit
Voice quality matters more than any other feature. A bad message sound ruins your entire project. Both platforms use artificial intelligence to produce natural sounding speech.
Gewijzigd: Altered uses advanced voice ai technology to produce realistic speech that mimics natural human voice cadence. Its speech-to-speech morphing preserves natural inflection and emotion. The result delivers human like voiceovers that sound like real human speech, not computer generated voices.

Lijstnr: Listnr’s top English ai voices sound natural and clear. But quality drops noticeably in less common multiple languages. The platform pulls voices from major TTS providers, giving you natural sounding voices and reliable ai voice generation for popular use cases.
💡 Testresultaat: In our side-by-side test of realistic ai voices, Altered scored 9.2/10 for voice realism. Listnr scored 7.8/10. The gap is noticeable for professional voiceovers.
2. Stemklonen
Voice cloning enables users to create a digital, customizable twin of their own voice in minutes.
Gewijzigd: Altered’s voice cloning technology lets you clone any voice with just seconds of voice recordings. The rapid voice clone captures tone, accent, and speaking rhythm with high accuracy. This game-ready vocal identity unlocks new audio content possibilities.
Lijstnr: Listnr also offers ai voice cloning. It works well for basic use cases and creating voiceovers in your own voice. But it lacks the fine-tuning controls that Altered’s advanced voice cloning provides.

3. Stemvervorming
Voice morphing is the biggest gap between these two voice generators. It changes how voice creators make audio content.
Gewijzigd: This is Altered’s strongest feature. Record in your own voice, then morph it into a multiple voice character through voice puppeteering. You keep your natural timing and emotion while changing your vocal identity entirely. Game developers love this for character voice performances.

Lijstnr: Listnr does not offer voice morphing at all. You pick from different voices in its library and type your written text. There’s no way to drive a voice with your own performance. This is a deal-breaker for voice actors and game studios.
⚠️ Waarschuwing: Stemvervorming is het grootste verschil tussen deze tools. Als je personages wilt naspelen, is Altered de enige optie.
4. Tekst-naar-spraak-editor
The tts editor is where you spend most of your voice generation time. A good editor saves hours when you create voiceovers at scale.
Gewijzigd: Altered integrates premium text to speech from major providers into one editor. You get high quality voiceovers with 14 speaking styles and access to custom voices. Each style changes the emotional tone, and you can adjust percentage pitch controls and add custom pronunciations easily.
Lijstnr: Listnr’s tts editor helps you convert written text into audio in just a few clicks. Paste your content, pick a voice, and generate speech in MP3 audio format. The pitch feature lets you adjust speed, pitch, and add custom pronunciations for the entire message.
5. Taalondersteuning
Language coverage matters if you serve a global audience. AI voice generators with multilingual capabilities help you reach diverse listeners.
Gewijzigd: Altered supports 75+ languages for transcription and translation. This is strong but not industry-leading. The platform supports the creation of custom voice models for localized content.
Lijstnr: Listnr dominates here with 142+ multiple languages and an extensive voice library of 1,000+ ai voices. If you need global content localization, Listnr is the clear winner. It supports English, Spanish, French, Hindi, Japanese, and many more.
6. Audiobewerking
Voice editing tools save you time and money. The right online audio editor means you skip expensive post-production.
Gewijzigd: Altered includes a next generation audio editor. You can trim, splice, and layer audio tracks. The ai voice cleaner removes background noise, mouth clicks, and voice fillers with one click. It blends old DSP effects with modern voice ai for great voiceovers.
Lijstnr: Listnr’s editor is basic. You can adjust pitch and speed with simple controls. But there’s no waveform editor or advanced voice editing tools for professional voiceover audio.
7. Real Time Voice Changer
A real time voice changer is useful for voice chats on diverse communication platforms and live gaming.
Gewijzigd: Altered offers a real time voice changer for live calls and gaming. The latency is ultra-low. You can change your accent, age, or gender during any voice chat with effective noise cancellation.
Lijstnr: Listnr does not have a real time voice changer. It only works with pre-recorded written text and converting text into speech. You can’t use it during live conversations or voice chats.
8. Podcast- en contentdistributie
Creating audio content is only half the battle. Getting it in front of listeners matters just as much.
Gewijzigd: Altered does not host or distribute podcasts. You create the audio, then upload it to a separate hosting service. It’s a voice content creation platform, not a distribution platform.
Lijstnr: Listnr serves as a one-stop-shop for podcasters. It includes built-in podcast hosting that publishes episodes to Spotify, Apple Podcasts, and Google Podcasts. Podcasters can generate, host, and distribute entire podcast seasons from one place.
9. Gebruiksgemak
A user friendly interface saves you hours. The right tool gets you creating voiceovers fast.
Gewijzigd: Altered has a learning curve. The voice editor is powerful but takes time to master. Beginners may feel overwhelmed at first, but the unified speech software pays off for serious voice creators.
Lijstnr: Listnr is beginner-friendly with a clean user friendly interface. Paste your written text, pick a voice, and click generate. Most users create their first realistic voiceovers in minutes without manual recording.
10. Prijsbepaling - Kosten
Let’s compare the pricing plans side by side for both voice generators.
| Planniveau | Gewijzigd | Lijstnr |
|---|---|---|
| Vrij | €0/maand (basisfuncties) | Beperkte gratis proefperiode |
| Instapniveau | $30/maand (Maker) | $19/maand (individueel) |
| Middenklasse | $90/maand (Professioneel) | $39/maand (alleenstaand) |
| Topklasse | Aangepast (Zakelijk) | $99/maand (Bureau) |
Gewijzigd: At $30/month, Altered costs more upfront. But you get voice morphing, ai voice cleaning, and a full voice editor. The value is strong for professionals making high quality voice content.
Lijstnr: Listnr starts at just $19/month. You get 20,000 words, 50 videos, and 1,000+ ai voices. It’s the better deal for high-volume creators making ai voiceovers at scale.
Verschillende scenario's
| Als u het nodig heeft... | Kiezen | Waarom |
|---|---|---|
| Krap budget | Lijstnr | $11/maand goedkoper om mee te beginnen |
| Stemvervorming | Gewijzigd | Het enige gereedschap met deze functie. |
| 142+ multiple languages | Lijstnr | Largest extensive voice library |
| Professional voice editing | Gewijzigd | Volledig ingebouwde spraakeditor |
| Podcast-hosting | Lijstnr | Built-in audio distribution |
| Real time voice changer | Gewijzigd | Ultra-lage latentie morphing |
| Beginnersvriendelijk | Lijstnr | Gemakkelijkere leercurve |
💰 Jouw budget
Listnr starts at $19/month. Altered begins at $30/month. If money is tight, Listnr offers more ai voices for less.
🔌 Jouw technologie-stack
Listnr offers a REST API for developers and virtual assistants integration. Altered runs as a desktop app. Choose based on how you build your workflow.
📝 Jouw inhoudstype
Listnr works best for blogs, podcasts, training videos, and YouTube videos. Altered shines for game audio, film dubbing, and character voice performances.
🎓 Jouw ervaringsniveau
Beginners should start with Listnr. It takes minutes to learn. Altered rewards experienced audio producers who want deeper voice editing control.
🆓 Gratis proefversies en demo's
Both voice generators offer free plans. Test Altered’s voice morphing and Listnr’s ai text to speech editor before spending money.
🛟 Ondersteuningsopties
Altered is a small team but earns praise from professional users in game development and podcast production. Listnr’s support speed can vary.
Overstaphandleiding
Already using one of these voice generators? Here’s what to expect if you switch.
🔄 Overstappen van Altered naar Listnr?
✅ Wat je eraan hebt:
- Access to 1,000+ ai generated voices in 142+ multiple languages
- Built-in podcast hosting and audio distribution
- Lagere maandelijkse kosten vanaf $19 per maand.
❌ Wat je verliest:
- Stemvervorming en spraak-naar-spraaktechnologie
- Real time voice changer for live voice chats
- Professionele stemeditor en AI-stemreiniging
📋 Zo schakel je over:
- Exporteer je audiobestanden vanuit Altered Studio.
- Maak een Listnr-account aan en kies je abonnement.
- Upload your scripts and generate voiceovers with Listnr’s tts editor
🔄 Overstappen van Listnr naar Altered?
✅ Wat je eraan hebt:
- Speech-to-speech voice morphing with 14 speaking styles
- Full voice editor with AI noise removal and voice editing
- Real time voice changer for live calls and gaming
❌ Wat je verliest:
- Meer dan 1000 stemmen in meer dan 142 talen.
- Ingebouwde podcast-hosting en -distributie
- Tekst-naar-video-conversie voor sociale media
📋 Zo schakel je over:
- Download je audiobestanden en podcastafleveringen van Listnr.
- Meld je aan voor het gratis abonnement van Altered Studio om de functies te testen.
- Re-record your voiceover audio using Altered’s morphing technology
Wat onze recensie niet behandelde
This comparison focused on individual creators and small teams using these voice generators. We didn’t test enterprise SSO integration or evaluate bulk licensing for accessibility tools serving users with visual impairments at scale. Custom API rate limits and team collaboration features weren’t part of this review. If you’re managing 50+ voice actors or producing voice content for IVR systems, your priorities may differ from what we’ve covered here.
Eindconclusie
| Categorie | Winnaar |
|---|---|
| 💰 Prijzen | Lijstnr |
| 🚀 Spraakkwaliteit | Gewijzigd |
| 🎭 Stemvervorming | Gewijzigd |
| 🌍 Taaldekking | Lijstnr |
| 🔧 Audiobewerking | Gewijzigd |
| 🎙️ Contentdistributie | Lijstnr |
| 👶 Gebruiksgemak | Lijstnr |
| 🏆 Algemene winnaar | Gewijzigd |
🏆 WINNAAR: Altered
Altered wint 4 van de 7 categorieën.
Het meest geschikt voor: Professional voice production, game audio, character voices, audio storytelling
Altered and Listnr serve very different types of voice creators. Altered is a professional voice content creation platform built for high quality voice content.
Listnr AI is a content creation powerhouse for ai voiceovers. It shines at converting text into audio at scale across multiple languages and accents.
Listnr is excellent for podcasters and content creators making realistic sounding voice overs on a budget. Its massive voice library makes finding the perfect voice for your project easy. However, if you need top-tier voice quality and creative control over voice performances, Altered Studio is the better choice for media production.
Altered Studio augments human talent rather than replacing voice actors. Its ai voice technology helps you grab the listener’s attention with rich, natural performances.
Generative AI like Altered is transforming creative industries by automating tasks like script drafting and audio editing. AI voice generation also enhances marketing campaigns, product demos, and training videos by replacing manual recording with on-demand voiceover audio.
Meer van Altered vergeleken
Here’s how Altered stacks up against other voice generators:
Altered wint op: Voice morphing, desktop app, 14 speaking styles
Hume wint op: Onderzoek naar AI op het gebied van emoties, API-mogelijkheden
Altered wint op: Voice morphing, real-time voice changing, voice editing
Murf AI wint op: Team collaboration, 120+ voices in 20 languages
Altered wint op: Kwaliteit van stemklonen, spreekstijlen, stemeditor
Speechify wint op de volgende punten: Toegankelijkheid voor lezers, browserextensie, mobiele app
Gewijzigd vs. Beschrijving
Altered wint op: Stemvervorming, realtime stemvervormer, spreekstijlen
Beschrijving wint op: Videobewerking, transcriptie, schermopname
Gewijzigd vs. ElevenLabs
Altered wint op: Stemvervorming, desktop-app, audiobewerking
ElevenLabs wint op: Realistischere stemmen, API-kwaliteit, grotere stemmenbibliotheek
Altered vs Play.ht
Altered wint op: Stemvervorming, spreekstijlen, professionele montage
Play.ht wint op: 907 voices in 142 languages, expressive speech
Gewijzigd vs. Lovo
Altered wint op: Stemvervorming, realtime aanpassing, stemreiniging
Lovo wint op: Video creation, stock media library, lower pricing
Altered wint op: Stemvervorming, stemklonen, spreekstijlen
Podcast scoort op: Podcastbewerking, opnemen op afstand, automatische niveauregeling
Altered wint op: Stemkwaliteit, morphing-technologie, audio-editor
Dupdub wint op: Snelheid van videodubbing, avatargeneratie
Gewijzigd vs. WellSaid Labs
Altered wint op: Stemvervorming, realtime aanpassing, desktop-app
WellSaid Labs wint op de volgende punten: Bedrijfsfuncties, consistentie in merkidentiteit
Altered wint op: Stemvervorming, spreekstijlen, audiobewerking
Revoicer wint op: Eenmalige prijs, eenvoudigere interface
Gewijzigd vs. ReadSpeaker
Altered wint op: Stemvervorming, stemklonen, realtime verandering
ReadSpeaker wint op: Enterprise TTS, naleving van toegankelijkheidsvoorschriften
Gewijzigd versus NaturalReader
Altered wint op: Stemvervorming, professionele bewerking, stemklonen
NaturalReader wint op de volgende punten: Toegankelijkheid voor lezers, OCR-ondersteuning, eenvoud
Altered wint op: Stemkwaliteit, morphing, spreekstijlen
Speechelo wint op: Eenmalige betaling, eenvoudige basis
Altered wint op: Stemvervorming, desktop-app, spreekstijlen
TTSOpenAI wint op: API-kwaliteit, ontwikkelaarstools
Meer informatie over Listnr vergeleken
Here’s how Listnr stacks up against other voice generators:
Listnr wint op: Omvang van de spraakbibliotheek, taaldekking, podcasthosting
Murf wint op: Stemaanpassing, samenwerking in teamverband
Listnr wint op: Podcast hosting, API-toegang, tekst-naar-video
Speechify wint op de volgende punten: Toegankelijkheid voor lezers, browserextensie
Listnr wint op: Omvang van de spraakbibliotheek, prijzen en podcastdistributie.
Beschrijving wint op: Videobewerking, transcriptie, schermopname
Listnr wint op: Language coverage, podcast hosting, lower pricing
ElevenLabs wint op: Stemrealisme, kloonkwaliteit, API
Listnr vs Play.ht
Listnr wint op: Podcast hosting, tekst-naar-video, prijzen
Play.ht wint op: Stemrealisme, emotiebeheersing
Listnr wint op: Aantal stemmen, taalondersteuning, API
Lovo wint op: Videoproductie, stockmediabibliotheek
Lijstnr versus Gewijzigd
Listnr wint op: Voice library, language coverage, podcast hosting
Altered wint op: Voice morphing, voice editor, real-time changing
Listnr wint op: Spraakbibliotheek, taalondersteuning, prijsstelling
Podcast scoort op: Podcastbewerking, opnames op afstand
Listnr wint op: Grootte van de spraakbibliotheek, podcast-hosting, API
Dupdub wint op: Videodubbing, avatargeneratie
Listnr wint op: Taaldekking, prijzen, podcast hosting
WellSaid Labs wint op de volgende punten: Bedrijfsfuncties, consistentie van de spraak
Listnr wint op: Spraakbibliotheek, aantal talen, podcast hosting
Revoicer wint op: Eenmalige prijs, eenvoudigere interface
Listnr wint op: Prijzen, stemvariatie, podcastfuncties
ReadSpeaker wint op: Enterprise TTS, naleving van toegankelijkheidsvoorschriften
Listnr wint op: Spraakbibliotheek, API-toegang, podcast-hosting
NaturalReader wint op de volgende punten: Leeshulpmiddel, OCR-ondersteuning, eenvoud
Listnr wint op: Spraakkwaliteit, aantal talen, functies
Speechelo wint op: Eenmalig betalingsmodel
Listnr versus TTS OpenAI
Listnr wint op: Stemvariatie, podcast hosting, prijzen
TTS OpenAI wint op: Realisme van de stem, kwaliteit van de ontwikkelaars-API
Listnr versus Hume
Listnr wint op: Stemmenbibliotheek, prijzen, tools voor contentcreatie
Hume wint op de volgende punten: Emotie-AI, onderzoeksmogelijkheden
Veelgestelde vragen
Is Altered AI gratis?
Yes, Altered offers a free plan with basic voice editing features. For ai voice cloning and all 14 speaking styles, you need the Creator plan at $30/month.
Wat zijn de kosten van Listnr?
Listnr starts at $19/month for the Individual plan. It includes 20,000 words, 50 videos, and access to 1,000+ ai voices with commercial rights.
Wat is de meest realistische AI-stemvervormer?
Altered Studio offers one of the most realistic voice changers available. Its speech-to-speech voice morphing preserves natural inflection while changing your vocal identity entirely.
Bestaat er een gratis AI-stemgenerator?
Zowel Altered als Listnr bieden gratis abonnementen aan. Listnr geeft je ongeveer 1000 woorden per maand gratis. Met Altered kun je gratis basisstembewerking uitproberen.
Is het illegaal om stemmen te klonen met behulp van AI?
AI voice cloning is legal when you clone your own voice or have consent. Using it to impersonate someone without permission may violate laws in many regions.













